Elliptical Crosstrainer Workout Guide

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An awesome alternative to running without the impact on the joints, Ellipticals offer a great cardio/fat burning workout. Whether you are a beginner wanting to get back in shape, or regular exerciser we have designed 2 customizable workouts that allow you to get the most out of your machine!
Now that you have got yourself an Elite Fitness Elliptical let us help you get the most from it with the programmes below.
We have devised these programmes with the help of Personal Trainers at NordicTrack to not only fast-track your fitness but to make it more interesting along the way.
All fitness objectives need a plan and a helping hand; at Elite Fitness we are here to help you get the most from your training.

WARM-UP
It is best practice always warm-up before exercising as it increases the blood flow, preparing the muscles for activity, building your heart rate and cardiovascular system to reduce the risk of injury and strains.

You may choose to warm up with a light/brisk walking pace for 5-10 minutes before stopping and performing some simple stretches.

Hamstring Stretch (Standing) Keep your knees slightly bent and slowly lean forward, back and shoulders relaxed, reaching towards your toes. You should feel the tension and slight discomfort in your hamstring muscles.
Hold for 15-20 seconds. Repeat 2-3 times.

Hamstrings Stretches (Seated)Sitting on the floor preferably on a mat, put one leg straight, the other inward and close to the inside of the straight leg. Lean forward from the hips, reaching towards your toes.
Hold for 10-15 seconds, and relax. Repeat 3 times.

Crus and Feet Tendon StretchesStanding with two hands on the wall or tree, one leg behind. Keeping your legs straight and the heel on the ground, lean forward towards the wall or tree.
Hold for 10-15 seconds, and relax. Repeat 3.

Quadriceps StretchesKeeping your balance with your left hand holding onto a wall or stationery fixture, grasp your right foot with your right hand and stretch your right heel toward your buttocks slowly, until you feel the stretch in the front of your thigh.
Hold for 10-15 seconds, and relax. Repeat 3 times.

Sartorius (Inner Muscles of the Thigh) Muscle StretchesSitting down with the soles of your feet or shoes together and your knees positioned outward. Pull your feet towards your groin until you can feel the stretch.
Hold for 10-15 seconds, and relax. Repeat 3 times.

PRO TIP: Also it’s as equally important to stretch after exercise to help prevent any muscle soreness setting in the next few days. Repeat the stretches above post workout.
SAFETY FIRST
If you experience dizziness, nausea, chest pain, or any other abnormal symptoms, STOP the workout at once.  CONSULT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY.
No matter if you are an elite athlete or a weekend warrior, it is essential to drink enough water before, during and after exercise. Dehydration will stop you from getting the most out of your workout and feeling tip-top!
Before using the machine to exercise, always do stretching exercises to properly warm up.
Always wear appropriate workout clothing when exercising. Dress accordingly to the temperature and do not wear loose clothing that could become caught in the machine. Sporting shoes are recommended when using the treadmill.
Use the machine only for its intended use
Keep children and pets away from the machine at all time. DO NOT leave children unattended in the same room with the machine.
Disabled persons should not use the machine without a qualified person or physician in attendance.
Only one person at a time should use the machine.
Inspect and tighten all the loose parts before this equipment is used.
Keeps hands away from moving parts.
Position the machine on a clear, levelled surface. DO NOT use the machine near water or outdoors.
Inspect the machine before each use; make sure all of the connections are tightly secured.
Do not place any sharp object around the machine.
And lastly, ensure that you know how to operate your machine – check that your speed, incline and emergency stop is functional. Never operate the machine if the machine is not functioning properly.
Now let’s get to it!

PRO TIP: Mixing in a bit of strength by training with and without handles in these cardio elliptical workouts. Using the machine with moving handles targets your upper body – pushing the handles works your chest while pulling works your back. Skipping handles altogether works the core. Peddling in both directions targets quads and hamstrings, making them sing post workout!

These exercise guides are to help you work up a sweat, no matter what you’re level of fitness is – be beginner through to advanced.

TARGET HEART RATE

Heart Rate can be measured by using the radial (wrist) or carotid (neck) pulse using your index and middle fingers, counting the beats for 10 seconds and multiplying by 6. Alternatively, the use of a Wireless Telemetry Heart Rate strap and watch will give you an accurate Beats Per Minute (BPM) reading.220 – AGE = TMHR (Theoretical Maximum Heart Rate) TMHR x 85% = (Upper Training Limit) bpm (Beats per Minute) TMHR x 65% = (Lower Training Limit) bpmExample:

220 – 39 = 181 bpm

181 x 85% (0.85) = 154 bpm (Upper Training Limit)

181 x 65% (0.65) = 118 bpm (Lower Training Limit)

Cardiovascular Training plays an important part in maintaining a healthy heart and lung function, so it’s no surprise we should be paying attention to how quickly our heart beats during exercise. The chart below outlines a range of heart rate training zones determined by the individual’s age and workout goals to ensure you train safely

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